Full List Of Nigerian States With Highest Contribution To VAT Pool In January 2025, Lagos Leads

Scope
  • Data from the Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) indicates an increase in VAT contributions by over 20 Nigerian states
  • A state-by-state analysis shows that increased VAT contribution showed improved economic conditions and better revenue generation
  • FAAC disclosed that Kwara state recorded the highest spike in monthly VAT contribution at N9.53 billion in January from N1.97 billion in December 2024

Legit.ng’s Pascal Oparada has reported on tech, energy, stocks, investment and the economy for over a decade.

Information from the Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) shows that over 20 Nigerian states increased their contribution to the value-added tax (VAT) pool in January this year, relative to December 2024.

Analysis shows that 26 states recorded a spike in VAT contributions within the period, indicating improved economic conditions.

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  • Governors of Lagos, Abia and Kwara states increased their contributions to the national VAT pool. Credit: PIUS EKPEI UTOMISource: Facebook

    Tax Reform Bill sparks debate

    VAT is one of the key revenue sources and is shared among the three tiers of government via FAAC.

    However, the sharing formula has been disputed recently, with states disagreeing with the Nigerian government’s proposed formula.

    According to reports, President Bola Tinubu proposed a comprehensive tax reform bill to the national assembly to harmonise the nation’s tax laws and boost financial stability.

    One of the key aspects of the reform was the restructuring of the VAT-sharing format.

    Governors oppose VAT-sharing formula

    The proposal initially suggested allocating 20% of VAT revenue based on equality, 60% on derivation, and 20% on population.

    The proposal faced opposition from northern governors who saw the recommendation as unfavourable to the region.

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  • The Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) countered the formula and announced a revised formula of 50% based on equality, 30% on derivation, and 20% on population.

    According to the FAAC data, the 36 states contributed about N496.72 billion to the VAT pool in December 2024.

    States with the most improved VAT contributions 

    The figure rose by 8.94% to N541.11 billion in January 2025.

    Kwara: N9.53 billion

    FAAC said Kwara led the pack with the highest monthly VAT increase, contributing N9.53 billion in January, representing a 383.41% increase from N1.97 billion in December 2024.

    Sokoto: N4.41 billion

    The state’s contribution to the national VAT pool rose by 343.3% from N995.3 million in December to N4.41 in January.

    Other states include Edo, Kebbi, and Imo, whose contributions rose by 342.59%, $253.63%, and Kebbi at 114.12%, respectively.

    While some states saw an increase in VAT contributions, others recorded a notable decline.

    According to TheCable, FAAC said Benue recorded the highest decline, dropping to N2.05 billion in January 2025, from N6.433 billion in December 2024.

    Other states with sharp drops include Taraba (-63.60%), Ogun (-56.36%), and Osun (-51.15%).

    Top states with the highest VAT contributions

    1. KWARA

    January: N9.53bn

    December: N1.97bn

    (383.41% increase)

    2. SOKOTO

    January: N4.41bn

    December: N995.30m

    (343.25% increase)

    3. EDO

    January: N5.09bn

    December: N1.15bn

    (342.59% increase)

    4. IMO

    January: N1.59bn

    December: N448.51m

    (253.63% increase)

    5. KEBBI

    January: N1.93bn

    December: N901.60m

    (114.12% increase)

    6. EKITI

    January: N4.98bn

    December: N2.33bn

    (113.76% increase)

    7. ANAMBRA

    January: N3.56bn

    December: N1.78bn

    (99.91% increase)

    8. NASARAWA

    January: N3.13bn

    December: N1.75bn

    (79.19% increase)

    9. BORNO

    January: N3.91bn

    December: N2.28bn

    (71.40% increase)

    10. BAYELSA

    January: N12.80bn

    December: N7.68bn

    (66.68% increase)

    11. GOMBE

    January: N2.16bn

    December: N1.45bn

    (48.84% increase)

    12. ENUGU

    January: N1.75bn

    December: N1.19bn

    47.17% increase

    13. EBONYI

    January: N3.30bn

    December: N2.58bn

    (27.99% increase)

    14. CROSS RIVER

    January: N1.55bn

    December: N1.26bn

    (23.16% increase)

    15. DELTA

    January: N6.57bn

    December: N5.61bn

    (17.15% increase)

    16. JIGAWA

    January: N3.57bn

    December: N3.12bn

    (14.25% increase)

    17. YOBE

    January: N2.16bn

    December: N1.92bn

    (12.13% increase)

    18. RIVERS

    January: N90.21bn

    December: N82.44bn

    (9.43% increase)

    19. AKWA IBOM

    January: N5.62bn

    December: N5.15bn

    (9.21% increase)

    20. OYO 

    January: N27.71bn

    December: N25.43bn

    (8.98% increase)

    21. KATSINA

    January: N3.86bn

    December: N3.60bn

    (7.29% increase)

    22. KANO

    January: N9.59bn

    December: N8.99bn

    (6.67% increase)

    23. BAUCHI

    January: N2.44bn

    December: N2.31bn

    (5.75% increase)

    24. LAGOS

    January: N305.52bn

    December: N291.46bn

    (4.82% increase)

    25. ONDO

    January: N985.78m

    December: N952.82m

    (3.46% increase)

    26. PLATEAU

    January: N1.75bn

    December: N1.72bn

    (1.73% increase)    

    27. KOGI

    January: N2.67bn

    December: N2.78bn

    (-3.98% decrease)

    28. ZAMFARA

    January: N1.45bn

    December: N1.70bn

    (-14.71% decrease)

    29. NIGER

    January: N3.80bn

    December: N4.46bn

    (-14.96% decrease)

    30. KADUNA

    January: N3.50bn

    December: N4.91bn

    (-28.69% decrease)

    31. ADAMAWA

    January: N3.39bn

    December: N5.41bn

    (-37.29% decrease)

    32. ABIA

    January: N733.82m

    December: N1.47bn

    (-50.13% decrease)

    33. OSUN

    January: N589.41m

    December: N1.21bn

    (-51.15% decrease)

    34. OGUN

    January: N2.31bn

    December: N5.29bn

    -56.36% decrease

    35. TARABA

    January: N939.66m

    December: N2.58bn

    (-63.60% decrease)

    36. BENUE

    January: N2.05b

    December: N6.43bn

    (-68.14% decrease)

    President Bola Tinubu's tax reform bills divide Nigerians as governors oppose VAT-sharing formula Credit: State HouseSource: UGC

    Nigerian states with highest VAT contributions in December

    Legit.ng earlier reported that Lagos State is leading the list of the highest contributors to Nigeria’s Value Added Tax (VAT) revenue in 2024, with a whopping N2.75 trillion.

    A Nigerian think-tank, Agora Policy, provided a detailed breakdown of each state's VAT contributions and disclosed that the amount represents 54% of the entire non-import VAT pool in the country during the review period.

    According to the data published on Saturday, January 25, 2024, Rivers State followed with N832.69 billion, while the Federal Capital Territory came third with N303.64 trillion.

    Lagos Leads List of Nigerian States with Highest VAT Contributions Amid
    Lagos Leads List of Nigerian States with Highest VAT Contributions Amid
    Full list: VAT generated in 36 Nigerian states and FCT in August 2024
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